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The Dave Brubeck Quartet - Take Five
The Dave Brubeck Quartet - Take Five
Album Comparisons: Time Out (CD releases)
For a comparison of different vinyl releases of this album, including the very first pressing from 1959, see my Time Out (vinyl releases) review.

Time Out is one of the seminal releases in the history of recorded jazz, an album that arguably broke new ground with its retreat from the conventional 4/4 rhythms. Its seven selections explored instead the possibilities of different time signatures which, though not exactly unheard of in other musical genres, were much less common and not widely accepted among jazz purists. "Take Five," which was composed by alto saxophonist Paul Desmond, would go on to be one of the most recognizable tunes in the genre, revered by both jazz aficionados and lay listeners alike. Time Out is one of those albums that has had so many releases over the years that it would be crazy to attempt to catalog (much less review) them all. Here I'm going to compare the four compact disc versions in my personal collection.

Blue Rondo à la Turk

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Blue Rondo à la Turk

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Blue Rondo à la Turk

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Blue Rondo à la Turk

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Blue Rondo à la Turk

Strange Meadow Lark

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Strange Meadow Lark

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Strange Meadow Lark

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Strange Meadow Lark

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Strange Meadow Lark

Take Five

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Take Five

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Take Five

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Take Five

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Take Five

Three to Get Ready

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Three to Get Ready

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Three to Get Ready

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Three to Get Ready

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Three to Get Ready

Kathy's Waltz

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Kathy's Waltz

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Kathy's Waltz

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Kathy's Waltz

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Kathy's Waltz

Everybody's Jumpin'

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Everybody's Jumpin'

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Everybody's Jumpin'

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Everybody's Jumpin'

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Everybody's Jumpin'

Pick Up Sticks

1987 Columbia Jazz Masterpieces CD release

Pick Up Sticks

1997 Columbia/Legacy CD remaster

Pick Up Sticks

2016 Green Corner deluxe CD remaster

Pick Up Sticks

2017 State of Art CD remaster

Pick Up Sticks
And the winner is: 2017 State of Art release, but read on for the caveats. For starters, the 1987 Columbia Jazz sounds notably muddier and less exciting than all of the others - considerably so, in fact. I initially chalked this up to the time period in which it was released to the market - it was 1987, after all, and plenty of CDs released during that era would later see vastly improved reissues in the 1990s and afterward as technology improved and the use of original master tapes (rather than copies) as source materials became the norm. But as I learned more about the various editions of this album, I came across various forums and discussions suggesting that the later CD versions were actually remixes and not straight transfers of the original 1959 classic. Although the Columbia Jazz Masterpieces series has never been known for its superior sound quality, there may in fact be something to this argument. The drums, particularly the standout solo which is the main highlight of "Take Five," are much more impactful and up front in later compact disc issues of Time Out than they are on the Masterpieces edition. These later variants all have an overall sound that is much crisper, cleaner, and clearer, and they have a palpable vibrancy and immediacy to them that is light years ahead of the 1987 disc. The Masterpieces cover bears the words "Digitally remastered directly from the original analog tapes." A remix could very well result in a dramatically improved final sound as compared to what would have been produced in 1959, at least in theory. There's just one very serious problem with this argument, and it's the fact that my original 1959 vinyl pressing of this album utterly destroys this disc in all of the areas just mentioned. It has all the vibrancy, the crispness, and the immediacy missing from the Masterpieces disc, and in spades. There's just no way the original CD issue of Time Out can even be competitive for this comparison. It is objectively and unquestionably the worst sounding of the lot.

That leaves two contenders for the top prize, the Green Corner/Legacy discs and the State of Art remaster. I couldn't for the life of me hear any difference between the Green Corner and Legacy releases, and the individual tracks on each seem to have the same peak levels and average volumes as their counterparts on the other. This leads me to believe they are derived from the same transfer and share the same mastering job. Since the GC edition includes three additional albums - the original mono version of Time Out and two other Brubeck Quartet albums featuring experimental time signatures, it is obviously the way to go over the Legacy as far as the value being offered. As for the SOA disc, it compares very favorably with the GC and Legacy offerings as far as sound quality. The stereo separation is a bit wider and cleaner sounding, and right out of the gate it is noticeably quieter than the others due to a lower recording level. In fact, the recording level is low enough to rival what's found on a lot of classical CDs, with songs coming in as low as -22 dB average RMS. This affords a great deal of headroom for the album's louder passages, such as the drum solo in "Take Five" and the drum roll that closes album opener "Blue Rondo à la Turk." The GC/Legacy discs show definite clipping in these areas, particularly on "Take Five." There is also some compression to be heard on these as compared to the SOA offering, though in fairness it's probably the kind of thing only a very critical listener is likely to notice, especially without a direct comparison to the SOA mastering. I initially judged the SOA disc to be a little too bright before concluding that the difference was more a matter of the Green Corner and Legacy offerings being more compressed. Unfortunately, there's always a "gotcha" with these kinds of critical listening comparisons, and in this case it comes right at the beginning of track three, the album's most iconic and celebrated number. "Take Five" on the SOA disc is marred by a very, very minor glitch during the first second of audio. It's so minor that it could escape your notice if you're not listening through headphones or inside a very quiet listening environment, but it is there nonetheless and prevents the SOA from being the unconditional, runaway winner for this comparison. It ultimately comes down to a question of just how uncompromising one chooses to be in his or her quest for perfection: which is more damaging to the integrity of the music, compression or a single, extremly brief tape glitch? Although the tape glitch bothers me, my take is that the remainder of its overall presentation puts the State of Art disc over the top.

Before closing here, I'm going to revisit the elephant in the room, that being the alleged remixing of the album. I can't say with 100% certainty that this has happened, but what I've read and what I've heard with my own ears lead me to believe it could be true. There are some audio and tonal differences between the 1987 CD and its descendants, as well as considerations about different instruments' placement in the stereo field, that just seem too distinct to be completely written off as the result of digital remastering or better source tapes. It should also be noted that none of the newer discs have audio clues that suggest any obviously overzealous efforts to "clean up" the sound by removing tape hiss. And my 1959 LP pressing of Time Out sounds more like the State of Art compact disc release than it does the Masterpieces one from 1987. So... who knows? However you cut it, what is ultimately being judged here is which compact disc release sounds the best to my ears, and that one happens to be the SOA offering. The State of Art version of Time Out comes in mini gatefold packaging mimicking that of an LP, and includes an LP style paper sleeve and an obi-strip.

Dave Brubeck Quartet concert ticket, June 12, 1962